Comprehensive treatment plan for onychomycosis

Mycosis is a disease that begins almost imperceptibly on the part of the sufferer, but ends equally pathetically.Develops under the influence of fungal infection.It penetrates deep inside and feeds on the nail plate.This disease will not go away on its own.Treating her will take a long time.It is important to choose a treatment option relevant to this condition.Often this is a complex therapy involving the use of multiple medications to enhance each other's effects.

disease symptoms

Many people believe that it is almost impossible not to notice the presence of fungi.In fact, in the first month, it was difficult for people to feel this.However, the disease progresses rapidly and steadily.First, people notice small spots on their nails.They began to grow gradually.Streaks appear, nails lose their natural shine and appear yellow.

In the future, this disease will be really difficult to go unnoticed, since it exhibits symptoms such as:

• Nails turn yellow or black;
• bad smell;
• Areas of thickening or thinning occur;
• The plate will actually crumble and pull away from the nail bed.

Consideration should be given to the risk that the manifestations of mycoses may resemble those of other diseases.Therefore, you need to be aware of the risk of confusing this disease with another disease.In this case, treatment will be useless and may even cause harm.To prevent this from happening, you need to contact a specialist for diagnosis.

Basic treatment plan

There are three main types of possible treatments.Treatment options are chosen based on the following factors:

1. localization of disease;
2. fungal disease stage;
3. patient’s age;
4. If the treatment is performed on pregnant women, there are many nuances.

Treatment plans should be developed based on the characteristics of individual cases.

topical treatment

Medications can only be prescribed in the early stages of the disease.Including taking topical medications and acting locally.These may include medications such as:

• therapeutic varnish;
• solution;
• ointments and creams;
• Various serums.

Topical treatment may include removing the nail plate using a keratolysis patch.They are more popular than other products because the dense texture of the composition allows it to be applied only to the nails, avoiding the adjacent skin.If this condition is not met, burns will occur on the skin.

How does treatment work?Various medications should be applied to the affected area regularly.It is recommended to lubricate healthy nails a few times a week to prevent infection from spreading to the nails.These procedures must be combined with shoe disinfection.

This procedure is needed because fungal microorganisms remain on shoes and personal belongings.If they are not eliminated, they will return to healthy areas.

To disinfect shoes, there are special products on the market that do not leave stains or odors.You can also use UV lining.To get rid of fungal infections, simply leave them in your shoes overnight.

Socks, bedding and personal items can be boiled.When washing automatically, just set the washing machine to antibacterial mode.It assumes a temperature of 90 degrees, a temperature at which bacterial and fungal microorganisms cannot survive.

Topical treatment has the following advantages:

1. Drugs are cheap;
2. Easy to use;
3. Most products can be used during pregnancy because they do not penetrate the circulatory system;
4. Manifested in children;
5. Contraindications and side effects are minimal.

Topical medications soften the skin, quickly restoring the nail to its previous appearance and relieving discomfort.

Repair varnish

There are special varnishes for fungal diseases.They are often prescribed by doctors and are popular with patients.Advantages of using them include:

• The color is transparent so the drug cannot be seen;
• You can put the socks on almost immediately after application, so this treatment does not distract from daily activities;
• The varnish forms a dense film on the surface of the board, preventing the appearance of bacterial complications;
• Quick results;
• Effectively restore the normal appearance of the board;
• Unlike most other medications, you only need to use this product a few times a week.Therefore, treatment is as light-weighted as possible in terms of time;
• the possibility of use as a prophylactic agent after a person has recovered from the disease;
• It only takes a few uses to see results.

However, when using varnish, there is a very significant disadvantage - the capital cost is quite high.This is a considerable number considering the duration of treatment.

systemic treatment

This type of treatment involves only the use of tablets.No local funds are used.Systemic treatment is required in the following situations:

• Late stage of disease;
• The disease involves more than 2 fingers;
• The use of local remedies had no real effect;
• The infection process affects the germinal zone of the plate;
• The fungus begins to spread to the skin.

The basis of this therapy is the elixir.They can only be used with a doctor's prescription, since these drugs not only have the advantage of powerful effects, but also have disadvantages.Disadvantages include many contraindications as well as possible side effects.

The treatment process takes a long time.Treatment is considered complete when completely healthy nails have grown back.If the fungal disease affects the hands, it will take 4 months to 6 months.Toenails grow slowly, so treatment can last up to a year.

Systemic drugs can be used according to the following regimen:

1. Classic.You will need to take your medication every day throughout the course of treatment;
2. Short.Stop taking the medication until healthy nails have grown back;
3. intermittent.There are several courses you need to take.There is an interval between them, and the duration of the interval is the course time;
4. Pulse therapy.In this case, medication will also be combined with rest.However, the break will exceed the duration of the course.

The choice of the best treatment option is made by a dermatologist or a doctor who specializes in fungal infections.

Why is pulse therapy so popular?

Doctors are prescribing pulse therapy with increasing frequency.Its popularity is due to the following advantages:

1. Minimal side effects;
2. minimal harm to patients;
3. the possibility of increasing drug dosage in the short term;
4. It is safe to use in cases of reduced immunity, which is a typical symptom of fungal diseases.

Pulse therapy can involve taking a pill every three weeks.You need to take several similar courses.Another possible toenail fungus treatment option is to take medication once a week.

Comprehensive therapy

This is the most popular and effective treatment.It combines the advantages of systemic and local treatments.The infection is destroyed from the inside and outside.It is important to note that the fungus can penetrate the bloodstream.It can also develop on the nail surface.Comprehensive onychomycosis treatment can help eliminate onychomycosis completely.This set of impacts may include:

• Use tablets (pulse therapy is available);
• Use local remedies.These can be varnishes, solutions, creams.

Sometimes, tablets and topical medications are different forms of the same drug.In other cases, different medications are prescribed, but they effectively complement each other.

Complex treatments may also include various procedures.For example, this:

• Laser treatment.It is an effective alternative to topical treatments.For complete cure, 6-10 treatments are required;
• Hardware cleaning.Includes foot care.This surgery will not cure the fungus, but it can undo the damage caused by the fungal disease.

Traditional recipes may appear as part of complex therapies.For example, these could be hot baths with sea salt.

Precautions

Prevention is important not only for those who don't have a fungal infection and don't want it to happen.This is important for people who have recently recovered from a fungal illness, as they are at risk of recurrence.Preventive measures can be as follows:

• It is forbidden to wear other people’s slippers;
• Fight sweaty feet;
• Treat nails regularly with preventatives;
• Disinfect floors in the house;
• observe personal hygiene measures;
• Take care of your feet and hands to prevent cracks.

Let's summarize.Fungal disease is a common disease and therefore many treatments have been developed.They involve taking a variety of medications and different regimens of use.Comprehensive treatment remains the most effective measure.However, if a patient is unable to use such a treatment option for some reason, there are many other treatment options.For example, during pregnancy, topical treatments may be used.